Gaius julius caesar augustus germanicus how to#

Suetonius describes Caesar's gift at winning the loyalty and admiration of his soldiers. When asked what was wrong, Caesar sighed, and said that by the time Alexander was his (Caesar's) age, he had conquered the whole world. Upon viewing this statue, Suetonius reports that Caesar fell to his knees, weeping. While serving as quaestor in Hispania, Caesar once visited a statue of Alexander the Great. It is from Suetonius that we first learn of another incident during the life of Julius Caesar.

After being released a little more than a month later, following the payment of the ransom of 50 talents, Caesar shortly raised an army entirely on his own (despite holding no command or public office), captured the pirates, and crucified them, recovering the 50 talents. He spent the remainder of his time in captivity addressing them as subordinates, participating in their games and exercises, and forcing them to listen to his speeches and poetry. Amused at the lowness of the initial ransom they sought to ask for him, Caesar insisted that they raise his price to 50 talents (approximately 70 million USD in 2018 dollars), and promised that one day he would find them and crucify them (this was the standard punishment for piracy during this time). As a young man, Caesar was captured by pirates in the Mediterranean Sea. Suetonius describes an incident that would become one of the most memorable of the entire book.

Gaius julius caesar augustus germanicus how to#

In discussing Caesar's war against Pompey the Great, Suetonius quotes Caesar during a battle that he nearly lost, 'That man does not know how to win a war.' Suetonius includes Caesar's famous decree, ' Veni, vidi, vici' (I came, I saw, I conquered). He also narrated Caesar's conquests, especially in Gaul, and his Civil War against Pompey the Great. Suetonius then narrates that period describing Caesar's disengagement with a wealthy girl called Cossutia, engagement with Cornelia during the civic strife.

Suetonius begins this section with Caesar's father's death when he himself was aged sixteen. Like many of his contemporaries, Suetonius took omens seriously and carefully includes reports of omens portending imperial births, accessions, and deaths. Suetonius made a reference in this work to ' Chrestus', which could refer to Christ, and in the book on Nero he mentions Christians (see Historicity of Jesus). For example, Suetonius is the main source on the lives of Caligula, his uncle Claudius, and the heritage of Vespasian (the relevant sections of the Annals by his contemporary Tacitus having been lost). It mentions details which other sources do not. The book still provides valuable information on the heritage, personal habits, physical appearance, lives, and political careers of the first Roman emperors. He was forced to rely on secondhand accounts when it came to Claudius (with the exception of the letters of Augustus, which had been gathered earlier) and does not quote the emperor. Suetonius lost access to the official archives shortly after beginning his work. That resulted in biases, both conscious and unconscious.

ДЄlthough he was never a senator himself, Suetonius took the side of the Senate in most conflicts with the princeps, as well as the senators' views of the emperor. The book heavily relies on hearsay and rumor, and at times the author subjectively expresses his opinion and knowledge. The book can be described as racy, overly sensationalist, packed with gossip, drama, and sometimes humor. 3.1 Extant manuscripts (ninth to thirteenth centuries).The Twelve Caesars, using the same group, were a popular subject in art in many different media from the Renaissance onwards. The book discusses the significant and critical period of the Principate from the end of the Republic to the reign of Domitian comparisons are often made with Tacitus, whose surviving works document a similar period. The Twelve Caesars was considered very significant in antiquity and remains a primary source on Roman history. It was dedicated to a friend, the Praetorian prefect Gaius Septicius Clarus. The work, written in AD 121 during the reign of the emperor Hadrian, was the most popular work of Suetonius, at that time Hadrian's personal secretary, and is the largest among his surviving writings. 44 BC), Augustus, Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius, Nero, Galba, Otho, Vitellius, Vespasian, Titus, Domitian (d. 'About the Life of the Caesars'), commonly known as The Twelve Caesars, is a set of twelve biographies of Julius Caesar and the first 11 emperors of the Roman Empire written by Gaius Suetonius Tranquillus.